CVE-2023-52842

7.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes an uninitialized memory vulnerability in the Linux kernel's virtio/vsock subsystem. An attacker could exploit this to read uninitialized kernel memory, potentially leaking sensitive information. Systems using virtio-vsock with affected Linux kernel versions are vulnerable.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel
Versions: Specific affected versions not explicitly stated, but based on references: likely versions before fixes in stable trees (check specific kernel versions for patches).
Operating Systems: Linux distributions using affected kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires virtio/vsock functionality to be enabled and used. Common in virtualization environments (KVM, QEMU, containers).

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

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⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Kernel memory information disclosure leading to privilege escalation or system compromise through subsequent attacks.

🟠

Likely Case

Information disclosure of uninitialized kernel memory, potentially exposing sensitive data like pointers or other kernel structures.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper kernel hardening and isolation of virtio-vsock usage.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - virtio/vsock is typically used for host-guest communication in virtualization environments, not directly internet-facing.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Exploitation requires access to create vsock connections, which could be leveraged by malicious guests or users with appropriate permissions.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

The provided reproducer demonstrates triggering the uninitialized memory access, but full exploitation for information disclosure requires additional steps. Exploitation requires ability to create vsock connections.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check kernel version with commits: 0b8906fb48b99e993d6e8a12539f618f4854dd26, 34c4effacfc329aeca5635a69fd9e0f6c90b4101, cd12535b97dd7d18cf655ec78ce1cf1f29a576be

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0b8906fb48b99e993d6e8a12539f618f4854dd26

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to version containing the fix. 2. For distributions: Use package manager (apt/yum/dnf) to update kernel package. 3. Reboot system to load new kernel.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable virtio/vsock

linux

Remove or disable virtio_vsock kernel module if not required.

sudo rmmod virtio_vsock
echo 'blacklist virtio_vsock' | sudo tee /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist-virtio-vsock.conf

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict vsock socket creation using capabilities or SELinux/AppArmor policies.
  • Isolate virtualization guests and limit their access to host resources.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check kernel version and if virtio_vsock module is loaded: lsmod | grep virtio_vsock

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version includes fix commits: sudo grep -r '0b8906fb48b99e993d6e8a12539f618f4854dd26\|34c4effacfc329aeca5635a69fd9e0f6c90b4101\|cd12535b97dd7d18cf655ec78ce1cf1f29a576be' /boot/config-*

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel logs showing KMSAN or similar sanitizer reports for virtio_transport_recv_pkt
  • Unexpected vsock connection attempts

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual vsock traffic patterns

SIEM Query:

Process monitoring for vsock socket creation or kernel module loading events related to virtio_vsock.

🔗 References

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