CVE-2023-50213

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows network-adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary commands as root on D-Link G416 routers without authentication. Attackers can exploit improper input validation in the HTTP service to achieve remote code execution. Only D-Link G416 router users are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • D-Link G416 router
Versions: All versions prior to patched firmware
Operating Systems: Embedded Linux on D-Link G416
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: HTTP service on port 80 is enabled by default. No authentication required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of router with root access, allowing attackers to intercept/modify all network traffic, install persistent malware, pivot to internal network devices, and brick the device.

🟠

Likely Case

Router takeover leading to DNS hijacking, credential theft from network traffic, and installation of backdoors for persistent access.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if router is patched or isolated from untrusted networks.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

ZDI published detailed advisory with exploitation details. Simple HTTP request with crafted parameters can trigger the vulnerability.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check vendor advisory for latest firmware

Vendor Advisory: https://supportannouncement.us.dlink.com/announcement/publication.aspx?name=SAP10367

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Log into router admin interface. 2. Navigate to firmware update section. 3. Download latest firmware from D-Link support site. 4. Upload and apply firmware update. 5. Reboot router after update completes.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable HTTP service

all

Disable the vulnerable HTTP service on port 80 if not needed

Router-specific: Disable HTTP service in admin interface

Network segmentation

linux

Isolate router from untrusted networks using firewall rules

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j DROP (on router if possible)

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace router with patched model or different vendor
  • Place router behind dedicated firewall blocking port 80 from untrusted networks

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check firmware version in router admin interface and compare with patched version in vendor advisory

Check Version:

Router-specific: Check via admin web interface or SSH if enabled

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version matches or exceeds patched version in vendor advisory

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual HTTP requests to port 80 with command injection patterns
  • Unexpected process execution from HTTP service

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing shell metacharacters or command injection patterns to router port 80

SIEM Query:

source="router_logs" AND (http_request CONTAINS "|" OR http_request CONTAINS ";" OR http_request CONTAINS "`" OR http_request CONTAINS "$(") AND dest_port=80

🔗 References

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