CVE-2023-48639

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected Adobe Substance 3D Designer installations by tricking users into opening malicious files. The out-of-bounds write flaw can lead to full system compromise under the current user's privileges. All users running vulnerable versions are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe Substance 3D Designer
Versions: 13.0.0 and earlier, 13.1.0 and earlier
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations of affected versions are vulnerable regardless of configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with attacker gaining the same privileges as the logged-in user, potentially leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, or lateral movement.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation leading to data exfiltration or malware installation when users open malicious Substance 3D Designer files.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper user training and file validation controls preventing malicious file execution.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Exploitation requires user interaction with malicious files, not directly network-exposed.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users could be targeted via phishing or shared malicious files within the organization.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction to open malicious files, but successful exploitation leads to reliable code execution.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 13.1.1 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/substance3d_designer/apsb23-76.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Adobe Substance 3D Designer. 2. Go to Help > Check for Updates. 3. Install available updates. 4. Restart the application. 5. Verify version is 13.1.1 or later.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict file opening

all

Configure application to only open trusted files from known sources

User training

all

Train users to avoid opening untrusted Substance 3D Designer files

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement application whitelisting to prevent execution of malicious code
  • Use endpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions to monitor for suspicious file execution

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Adobe Substance 3D Designer version in Help > About. If version is 13.0.0 or earlier, or 13.1.0 or earlier, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

On Windows: Check application properties or Help > About. On macOS: Adobe Substance 3D Designer > About Substance 3D Designer.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 13.1.1 or later in Help > About menu.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected application crashes
  • Suspicious file opening events
  • Unusual process creation from Substance 3D Designer

Network Indicators:

  • Outbound connections from Substance 3D Designer to unknown IPs
  • DNS requests for suspicious domains

SIEM Query:

process_name:"Substance 3D Designer.exe" AND (event_type:process_creation OR event_type:file_access)

🔗 References

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