CVE-2023-46261

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This critical vulnerability in the Mobile Device Server allows attackers to send specially crafted data packets that cause memory corruption, potentially leading to denial of service or remote code execution. Organizations using affected versions of Ivanti Avalanche are at risk, particularly those with internet-facing Mobile Device Servers.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Ivanti Avalanche
Versions: Versions prior to 6.4.2
Operating Systems: Windows Server
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Mobile Device Server component specifically affected. Default installations are vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution with SYSTEM/root privileges, allowing complete system compromise and lateral movement within the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Denial of service causing Mobile Device Server crashes and disruption to mobile device management operations.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation and access controls preventing exploitation attempts.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Directly exploitable via network packets without authentication, making internet-facing servers prime targets.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Still exploitable from internal networks but requires initial network access.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

No authentication required, simple packet crafting needed. Similar memory corruption vulnerabilities often see rapid weaponization.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 6.4.2

Vendor Advisory: https://download.wavelink.com/Files/avalanche_v6.4.2_release_notes.txt

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download Avalanche 6.4.2 from Ivanti portal. 2. Backup current configuration. 3. Run installer with administrative privileges. 4. Restart Mobile Device Server service. 5. Verify successful update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

windows

Restrict network access to Mobile Device Server to trusted IPs only

Windows Firewall: New-InboundFirewallRule -DisplayName 'Restrict Avalanche' -Direction Inbound -LocalPort 1777,1778 -Protocol TCP -RemoteAddress 192.168.1.0/24 -Action Allow

Service Hardening

windows

Run Mobile Device Server with least privilege account

sc.exe config "Avalanche Mobile Device Server" obj= "NT AUTHORITY\LocalService"

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls allowing only trusted management systems to communicate with Mobile Device Server ports (typically 1777-1778)
  • Deploy intrusion prevention systems with signatures for buffer overflow attempts and monitor for abnormal traffic patterns

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Avalanche version in Control Panel > Programs > Programs and Features. Versions below 6.4.2 are vulnerable.

Check Version:

wmic product where name="Avalanche" get version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version shows 6.4.2 or higher and Mobile Device Server service is running without crashes after applying patch.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple connection attempts from single IP to port 1777/1778
  • Mobile Device Server service crashes in Windows Event Log (Event ID 1000, 1001)
  • Memory access violation errors

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual large packets to Mobile Device Server ports
  • Traffic patterns inconsistent with normal mobile device communications
  • Port scanning activity targeting 1777-1778

SIEM Query:

source="windows" event_id=1000 process_name="MobileDeviceServer.exe" OR destination_port=1777 OR destination_port=1778 packet_size>1500

🔗 References

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