CVE-2023-46257

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This critical vulnerability in Mobile Device Server allows remote attackers to send specially crafted packets that cause memory corruption, potentially leading to denial of service or remote code execution. Systems running vulnerable versions of the affected software are at risk, particularly those exposed to untrusted networks.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Wavelink Avalanche Mobile Device Server
Versions: Versions prior to 6.4.2
Operating Systems: Windows Server, Linux distributions running Avalanche
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Any system with Mobile Device Server component enabled and exposed to network traffic is vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution with full system compromise, allowing attacker to install malware, steal data, or pivot to other systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Denial of service causing Mobile Device Server to crash, disrupting mobile device management operations.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation and access controls preventing exploitation attempts.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Attackers can exploit this remotely without authentication via network packets.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Even internally, any compromised device or malicious insider could exploit this vulnerability.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

CWE-787 (Out-of-bounds Write) suggests relatively straightforward exploitation once packet format is understood.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 6.4.2

Vendor Advisory: https://download.wavelink.com/Files/avalanche_v6.4.2_release_notes.txt

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download Avalanche 6.4.2 from Wavelink support portal. 2. Backup current configuration. 3. Run installer to upgrade. 4. Restart Mobile Device Server service.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Restrict network access to Mobile Device Server to only trusted management networks

Use firewall rules to block untrusted access to Mobile Device Server ports

Disable Unnecessary Features

all

Disable Mobile Device Server if not required for operations

Stop Mobile Device Server service if not essential

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls and firewall rules to limit exposure
  • Monitor for unusual network traffic patterns and failed connection attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Avalanche version in administration console or via 'avalanche --version' command

Check Version:

avalanche --version

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm version is 6.4.2 or later in administration console

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Mobile Device Server crash logs
  • Memory access violation errors
  • Unusual packet size or format in server logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic patterns to Mobile Device Server port
  • Malformed packets detected by IDS/IPS

SIEM Query:

source="avalanche" AND (error="memory" OR error="corruption" OR error="crash")

🔗 References

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