CVE-2023-43815
📋 TL;DR
A buffer overflow vulnerability in Delta Electronics DOPSoft version 2 allows remote code execution when parsing malicious DPS files. Attackers can exploit this by tricking users into opening specially crafted files. This affects industrial automation systems using vulnerable DOPSoft software.
💻 Affected Systems
- Delta Electronics Delta Industrial Automation DOPSoft
📦 What is this software?
Dopsoft by Deltaww
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Complete system compromise with attacker gaining full control over the industrial automation workstation, potentially disrupting operations or manipulating industrial processes.
Likely Case
Attacker gains code execution on the engineering workstation, enabling data theft, lateral movement within the OT network, or deployment of ransomware.
If Mitigated
Limited impact with proper network segmentation and user awareness preventing malicious file execution.
🎯 Exploit Status
Exploitation requires user interaction to open malicious file but no authentication. Weaponization likely given industrial control system targeting.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: Unknown
Vendor Advisory: Not available
Restart Required: No
Instructions:
No official patch available. Consider upgrading to newer DOPSoft versions if available or implementing workarounds.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Restrict DPS file execution
windowsBlock execution of DPS files or restrict DOPSoft application execution to trusted users only.
Use Windows AppLocker or similar to restrict DOPSoft.exe execution
Configure file associations to not automatically open DPS files
Network segmentation
windowsIsolate DOPSoft workstations from untrusted networks and implement strict firewall rules.
Configure Windows Firewall to block unnecessary inbound/outbound connections
Segment OT network from IT network
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Implement application whitelisting to only allow trusted applications to run
- Train users to never open DPS files from untrusted sources and disable automatic file opening
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Check if DOPSoft version 2 is installed on the system. Review installed programs in Control Panel or check program files directory.
Check Version:
Check DOPSoft.exe properties or installed programs list for version information
Verify Fix Applied:
Verify DOPSoft version 2 is no longer present or workarounds are properly implemented.
📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Process creation events for DOPSoft.exe with unusual parent processes
- File creation events for DPS files in unusual locations
- Crash logs from DOPSoft application
Network Indicators:
- Unusual outbound connections from DOPSoft workstations
- File transfers to/from DOPSoft systems
SIEM Query:
Process creation where image='*\DOPSoft.exe' AND command_line CONTAINS '.dps'
🔗 References
- https://blog.exodusintel.com/2024/01/18/delta-electronics-delta-industrial-automation-dopsoft-dps-file-wscreendesctextlen-buffer-overflow-remote-code-execution/
- https://blog.exodusintel.com/2024/01/18/delta-electronics-delta-industrial-automation-dopsoft-dps-file-wscreendesctextlen-buffer-overflow-remote-code-execution/