CVE-2023-43752

8.0 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes an OS command injection vulnerability in specific ELECOM wireless router models. An authenticated attacker on the same network can execute arbitrary operating system commands by sending specially crafted requests. This affects users of WRC-X3000GS2-W, WRC-X3000GS2-B, and WRC-X3000GS2A-B routers running vulnerable firmware versions.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • ELECOM WRC-X3000GS2-W
  • ELECOM WRC-X3000GS2-B
  • ELECOM WRC-X3000GS2A-B
Versions: v1.05 and earlier
Operating Systems: Router firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires authenticated access to the router's management interface

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full router compromise allowing attacker to install persistent backdoors, intercept all network traffic, pivot to internal systems, or use the router for botnet activities.

🟠

Likely Case

Router configuration manipulation, credential theft, network reconnaissance, and potential lateral movement to connected devices.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if network segmentation prevents lateral movement and strong authentication controls are in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW (requires network adjacency, not directly internet exploitable)
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH (affects internal network devices accessible to authenticated users)

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires authenticated access but command injection vulnerabilities are typically straightforward to exploit once the injection point is identified.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: v1.06 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.elecom.co.jp/news/security/20231114-01/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Log into router admin interface. 2. Navigate to firmware update section. 3. Download latest firmware from ELECOM website. 4. Upload and apply firmware update. 5. Reboot router after update completes.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate router management interface to dedicated VLAN with strict access controls

Access Restriction

all

Implement IP whitelisting for router management interface and use strong authentication

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate router management interface
  • Enable logging and monitoring for suspicious router configuration changes

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check router firmware version via admin interface or SSH if enabled

Check Version:

Check via router web interface at 192.168.2.1 or configured IP

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm firmware version is v1.06 or later in router admin interface

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual command execution in router logs
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by configuration changes
  • Unexpected firmware or configuration modifications

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from router
  • Suspicious traffic patterns from router management interface
  • Unexpected DNS queries from router

SIEM Query:

source="router_logs" AND (command="*;*" OR command="*|*" OR command="*`*" OR command="*$(*")

🔗 References

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