CVE-2023-42903

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes memory corruption vulnerabilities in macOS that could allow arbitrary code execution when processing malicious files. Attackers could exploit these flaws to crash applications or take control of affected systems. All macOS users running vulnerable versions are potentially affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • macOS
Versions: Versions prior to macOS Sonoma 14.2
Operating Systems: macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default configurations of affected macOS versions are vulnerable. No special configuration required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise with attacker gaining root privileges and persistent access to the device.

🟠

Likely Case

Application crashes leading to denial of service, with potential for limited code execution in user context.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if patched; reduced risk with application sandboxing and memory protection features.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Requires user interaction to open malicious files, but could be delivered via web or email.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Similar risk profile internally if users open malicious files from network shares or internal systems.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction to open malicious files. No public exploit code available at this time.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: macOS Sonoma 14.2

Vendor Advisory: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT214036

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open System Settings 2. Click General 3. Click Software Update 4. Install macOS Sonoma 14.2 or later 5. Restart when prompted

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

File Type Restrictions

all

Restrict opening of untrusted file types using application controls or policies

User Education

all

Train users to avoid opening files from untrusted sources

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement application allowlisting to restrict which applications can open files
  • Deploy endpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions to monitor for exploitation attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check macOS version in System Settings > General > About. If version is earlier than 14.2, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

sw_vers

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify macOS version is 14.2 or later in System Settings > General > About.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Application crashes with memory access violations
  • Unexpected process terminations
  • Suspicious file opening events

Network Indicators:

  • Downloads of suspicious file types
  • Outbound connections from applications that don't normally network

SIEM Query:

source="macos" AND (event_type="crash" OR process_name="kernel") AND message="memory corruption" OR "segmentation fault"

🔗 References

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