CVE-2023-37711

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected Tenda routers via a stack overflow in the deviceId parameter. Attackers can gain full control of the device without authentication. Users of Tenda AC1206 and AC10 routers with specific firmware versions are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Tenda AC1206
  • Tenda AC10
Versions: AC1206 V15.03.06.23, AC10 V15.03.06.47
Operating Systems: Embedded router firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects specific firmware versions only. Other versions may be vulnerable but unconfirmed.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device takeover leading to network compromise, data interception, and use as a botnet node.

🟠

Likely Case

Remote code execution allowing attackers to modify router settings, intercept traffic, or install malware.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if device is behind firewall with restricted WAN access and proper network segmentation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Routers are typically internet-facing devices with web interfaces accessible from WAN.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Could be exploited from internal network if attacker gains access.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public exploit code available in GitHub repositories. No authentication required for exploitation.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check Tenda support website for firmware updates
2. Download latest firmware for your model
3. Upload via router web interface
4. Reboot router after update

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Remote Management

all

Prevent external access to router web interface

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate router management interface to trusted network

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace affected routers with patched models from different vendors
  • Place routers behind dedicated firewall with strict inbound rules

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check router firmware version in web interface under System Status or About page

Check Version:

Check router web interface or use nmap scan for banner grabbing

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version is newer than affected versions listed

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to saveParentControlInfo endpoint
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by successful exploitation

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from router
  • Traffic patterns suggesting command and control communication

SIEM Query:

source_ip=router_ip AND (uri_path="*saveParentControlInfo*" OR user_agent="*curl*" OR user_agent="*wget*")

🔗 References

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