CVE-2023-33639

7.2 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a stack overflow vulnerability in H3C Magic R300 routers via the SetMobileAPInfoById interface at /goform/aspForm. Attackers can exploit this to execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service. Affected users are those running vulnerable H3C Magic R300 routers.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • H3C Magic R300
Versions: R300-2100MV100R004
Operating Systems: Embedded router firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Specifically affects the /goform/aspForm endpoint with SetMobileAPInfoById parameter.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete router compromise, credential theft, and lateral movement into connected networks.

🟠

Likely Case

Router crash causing denial of service, potentially requiring physical reset.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if network segmentation isolates the router and regular backups exist.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerable interface is typically accessible via web management.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers could exploit if they gain network access.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public exploit details available in referenced research. Exploitation requires sending crafted HTTP POST requests.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Not publicly available

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check H3C vendor website for firmware updates. 2. Download latest firmware. 3. Access router admin interface. 4. Navigate to firmware upgrade section. 5. Upload and apply new firmware. 6. Reboot router.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable web management interface

all

Prevent access to vulnerable endpoint by disabling web management

Access router CLI via SSH/Telnet
Disable HTTP/HTTPS management services in configuration

Network segmentation

all

Isolate router management interface from untrusted networks

Configure firewall rules to restrict access to router IP on ports 80/443
Allow only trusted IP ranges to access management interface

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit who can reach the router management interface
  • Monitor for unusual HTTP POST requests to /goform/aspForm with SetMobileAPInfoById parameter

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check router firmware version via admin interface or SSH. If version is R300-2100MV100R004, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

curl -s http://router-ip/ | grep -i version OR ssh admin@router-ip 'show version'

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version has changed from R300-2100MV100R004 to a newer version.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to /goform/aspForm with SetMobileAPInfoById parameter
  • Router crash/reboot logs
  • Unusual process creation

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP traffic to router IP on port 80/443 with POST to /goform/aspForm
  • Large payloads in HTTP requests to router

SIEM Query:

source="router_logs" AND (uri="/goform/aspForm" AND method="POST" AND params CONTAINS "SetMobileAPInfoById")

🔗 References

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