CVE-2023-33629

7.2 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on H3C Magic R300 routers via a stack overflow in the DeltriggerList interface. Attackers can exploit this by sending specially crafted requests to the /goform/aspForm endpoint. Only H3C Magic R300 routers running specific vulnerable firmware versions are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • H3C Magic R300
Versions: R300-2100MV100R004
Operating Systems: Embedded Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only this specific firmware version is confirmed vulnerable. Other versions may also be affected but not confirmed.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device compromise leading to persistent backdoor installation, credential theft, network traffic interception, and lateral movement to other devices on the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Remote code execution allowing attackers to modify router settings, intercept traffic, or use the device as a pivot point for further attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if the device is behind a firewall with strict inbound filtering and network segmentation prevents lateral movement.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public proof-of-concept exists in the referenced research. Exploitation requires sending a crafted HTTP request to the vulnerable endpoint.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Unknown

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

Check H3C official website for firmware updates. If available, download and install the latest firmware through the router's web interface.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Block Access to Vulnerable Interface

linux

Use firewall rules to block external access to the router's web interface and management ports

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j DROP
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -j DROP

Disable Remote Management

all

Turn off remote management features in the router's administration interface

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Segment the router on an isolated network segment with strict firewall rules
  • Implement network monitoring for unusual traffic patterns to/from the router

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check router firmware version in web interface at System Status > Firmware Version

Check Version:

curl -s http://router-ip/goform/getStatus | grep firmware

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version has been updated to a version newer than R300-2100MV100R004

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to /goform/aspForm with large payloads
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by successful exploit

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from router to external IPs
  • Spike in traffic to router's management interface

SIEM Query:

source="router_logs" AND (uri="/goform/aspForm" OR method="POST" AND uri="/goform/aspForm")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export