CVE-2023-32548

8.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes an OS command injection vulnerability in WPS Office that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands on affected systems. Attackers can exploit this by conducting man-in-the-middle attacks and sending malicious data to the software. Users of WPS Office version 10.8.0.6186 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • WPS Office
Versions: 10.8.0.6186
Operating Systems: Windows, Linux, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires man-in-the-middle position between client and server

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise with attacker gaining complete control over the affected system, potentially leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, or lateral movement within the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Limited command execution with attacker gaining initial foothold for further exploitation, potentially leading to data exfiltration or installation of additional malware.

🟢

If Mitigated

Attack blocked at network perimeter or detected by security controls before successful exploitation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires man-in-the-middle position to intercept and modify traffic

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Versions after 10.8.0.6186

Vendor Advisory: https://support.kingsoft.jp/about/20230605.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open WPS Office
2. Go to Help > Check for Updates
3. Install available updates
4. Restart WPS Office

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Restrict WPS Office network access to trusted servers only

Disable Automatic Updates

all

Prevent WPS Office from connecting to update servers

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network controls to prevent man-in-the-middle attacks
  • Monitor for suspicious process creation from WPS Office

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WPS Office version in Help > About WPS Office

Check Version:

wps --version (Linux) or check About dialog (Windows/macOS)

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is newer than 10.8.0.6186

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual process creation from WPS Office
  • Network connections to suspicious servers

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from WPS Office
  • Man-in-the-middle attack indicators

SIEM Query:

process_name:"wps.exe" AND (process_command_line:*cmd* OR process_command_line:*powershell*)

🔗 References

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