CVE-2023-29411

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows unauthenticated attackers to change administrative credentials via the Java RMI interface, potentially leading to remote code execution. It affects Schneider Electric products with vulnerable Java RMI implementations. Systems exposed to untrusted networks are at highest risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Schneider Electric products with vulnerable Java RMI implementations
Versions: Specific versions not provided in CVE description; refer to vendor advisory for details
Operating Systems: Not specified - likely cross-platform due to Java nature
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects systems with Java RMI interface enabled and exposed. The vulnerability is in the authentication mechanism for critical administrative functions.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise via remote code execution, allowing attackers to take full control of affected devices, steal data, or disrupt operations.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthenticated attackers gain administrative access, modify configurations, and potentially execute arbitrary code on vulnerable systems.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation and authentication controls, though the vulnerability still exists in the software.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Directly exposed systems can be exploited without authentication from anywhere on the internet.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers or compromised internal systems could exploit this, but requires network access to the vulnerable interface.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW - No authentication required, direct interface exploitation

Exploitation requires access to the Java RMI interface. Attackers can directly call administrative functions without credentials.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Refer to Schneider Electric advisory SEVD-2023-101-04 for specific patched versions

Vendor Advisory: https://download.schneider-electric.com/files?p_Doc_Ref=SEVD-2023-101-04&p_enDocType=Security+and+Safety+Notice&p_File_Name=SEVD-2023-101-04.pdf

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Review Schneider Electric advisory SEVD-2023-101-04. 2. Identify affected products and versions. 3. Apply vendor-provided patches or updates. 4. Restart affected systems as required. 5. Verify the fix is applied.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Restrict access to Java RMI interface using firewall rules

# Example iptables rule to block RMI port (default 1099)
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 1099 -j DROP
# Windows Firewall rule
New-NetFirewallRule -DisplayName "Block Java RMI" -Direction Inbound -Protocol TCP -LocalPort 1099 -Action Block

Disable Java RMI Interface

all

Disable the vulnerable Java RMI interface if not required

# Check Java RMI configuration
# Typically in java.rmi.server.hostname or com.sun.management.jmxremote.* properties
# Disable by setting -Djava.rmi.server.disableHttp=true or removing RMI configuration

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit exposure of Java RMI interface
  • Monitor for unauthorized administrative credential changes and RMI interface access

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if Java RMI interface is exposed on port 1099 (default) or configured ports: nmap -p 1099 <target_ip> or netstat -an | grep 1099

Check Version:

Check product version using vendor-specific commands or administrative interfaces

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify patch version matches vendor recommendations and test that administrative functions now require proper authentication

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthenticated RMI connections
  • Administrative credential changes from unexpected sources
  • Failed authentication attempts on RMI interface

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic to Java RMI port (default 1099)
  • RMI protocol traffic from untrusted networks

SIEM Query:

source_port=1099 AND (event_type="authentication_failure" OR event_type="credential_change")

🔗 References

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