CVE-2023-27936

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in Apple operating systems that allows an application to write to kernel memory or cause system crashes. It affects macOS, iOS, and iPadOS users running vulnerable versions. Successful exploitation could lead to kernel memory corruption or system termination.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • macOS
  • iOS
  • iPadOS
Versions: Versions before macOS Ventura 13.3, iOS 15.7.4, iPadOS 15.7.4, macOS Monterey 12.6.4, macOS Big Sur 11.7.5
Operating Systems: macOS, iOS, iPadOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default configurations of affected versions are vulnerable. Requires malicious application execution.

📦 What is this software?

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Kernel privilege escalation leading to full system compromise, arbitrary code execution at kernel level, or persistent rootkit installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Application crash, system instability, or denial of service through unexpected system termination.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper application sandboxing and kernel protections, potentially only causing application crashes.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires a malicious application to be installed and executed on the target system. No public exploit code has been identified.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: macOS Ventura 13.3, iOS 15.7.4, iPadOS 15.7.4, macOS Monterey 12.6.4, macOS Big Sur 11.7.5

Vendor Advisory: https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213670

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open System Settings (macOS) or Settings (iOS/iPadOS). 2. Navigate to General > Software Update. 3. Install the available update. 4. Restart the device when prompted.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Application Restriction

all

Restrict installation of untrusted applications through MDM or parental controls

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict application allowlisting to prevent execution of untrusted applications
  • Isolate vulnerable systems from critical network segments and limit user privileges

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check system version against affected versions list. On macOS: About This Mac > macOS version. On iOS/iPadOS: Settings > General > About > Version.

Check Version:

macOS: sw_vers -productVersion; iOS/iPadOS: Settings > General > About > Version (no CLI command)

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify system version matches or exceeds patched versions listed in fix_official.patch_version

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic logs
  • Unexpected system reboots
  • Application crash reports with kernel memory references

Network Indicators:

  • None - this is a local exploitation vulnerability

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("panic" OR "oops" OR "segmentation fault") AND process_name="kernel"

🔗 References

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