CVE-2023-24850

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows memory corruption in the High-Level Operating System (HLOS) when importing cryptographic keys into the KeyMaster Trusted Application on Qualcomm chipsets. Attackers could potentially execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service. Affected devices include smartphones, tablets, and IoT devices using vulnerable Qualcomm chipsets.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Qualcomm chipsets with KeyMaster TA implementation
Versions: Specific chipset firmware versions as listed in Qualcomm advisories
Operating Systems: Android and other mobile/embedded OS using Qualcomm chipsets
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects devices where KeyMaster Trusted Application is enabled and used for cryptographic operations.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full device compromise allowing arbitrary code execution with system privileges, potentially leading to data theft, persistent backdoors, or complete device control.

🟠

Likely Case

Application crashes, denial of service, or limited privilege escalation within the KeyMaster context.

🟢

If Mitigated

Controlled crashes or failed key import operations with no privilege escalation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Exploitation typically requires local access or malicious app installation.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Malicious apps or compromised processes could exploit this vulnerability locally.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires understanding of KeyMaster TA memory structures and ability to trigger key import operations.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Refer to Qualcomm October 2023 security bulletin for specific chipset firmware versions

Vendor Advisory: https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins/october-2023-bulletin

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check device manufacturer for security updates. 2. Apply Qualcomm firmware updates. 3. Update Android security patches. 4. Reboot device after update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable KeyMaster TA

android

Disable KeyMaster Trusted Application functionality if not required

Device-specific configuration changes - consult manufacturer documentation

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict installation of untrusted applications
  • Implement application sandboxing and privilege separation

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device chipset version and firmware against Qualcomm advisory. Use 'getprop ro.boot.hardware' and 'getprop ro.build.fingerprint' on Android devices.

Check Version:

adb shell getprop | grep -E 'ro.boot.hardware|ro.build.fingerprint|ro.build.version.security_patch'

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Android security patch level is October 2023 or later. Check with device manufacturer for specific firmware updates.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • KeyMaster TA crash logs
  • Cryptographic operation failures
  • Memory access violation in HLOS

Network Indicators:

  • None - local vulnerability

SIEM Query:

Search for KeyMaster-related process crashes or cryptographic service failures in device logs

🔗 References

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