CVE-2023-24350

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on D-Link DIR-605L routers via a stack overflow in the email configuration function. Attackers can exploit this without authentication to gain full control of affected routers. All users of DIR-605L routers with vulnerable firmware are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • D-Link N300 WI-FI Router DIR-605L
Versions: v2.13B01
Operating Systems: Embedded router firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the specific firmware version; other versions may also be vulnerable but unconfirmed.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete router compromise leading to persistent backdoor installation, network traffic interception, credential theft, and use as pivot point for attacking internal networks.

🟠

Likely Case

Router takeover enabling DNS hijacking, credential harvesting, and botnet recruitment for DDoS attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if router is behind firewall with restricted WAN access, though internal attackers could still exploit.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Routers are typically internet-facing and exploit requires no authentication.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Even internal attackers can exploit this vulnerability.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public exploit code exists in GitHub repositories, making exploitation trivial for attackers with basic skills.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check D-Link security bulletin for latest patched version

Vendor Advisory: https://www.dlink.com/en/security-bulletin/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Visit D-Link support site 2. Download latest firmware for DIR-605L 3. Log into router admin interface 4. Navigate to firmware update section 5. Upload and apply new firmware 6. Router will reboot automatically

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable remote administration

all

Prevents external attackers from accessing vulnerable interface

Restrict admin interface access

all

Limit admin interface to specific trusted IP addresses

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace router with supported model
  • Isolate router in separate VLAN with strict firewall rules

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check router firmware version in admin interface under Maintenance > Firmware

Check Version:

No CLI command - check via web interface at http://router_ip/

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version matches or exceeds patched version from D-Link advisory

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to /goform/formSetEmail with long parameter values
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by configuration changes

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected outbound connections from router
  • DNS queries to suspicious domains
  • Unusual traffic patterns from router IP

SIEM Query:

source="router_logs" AND (uri="/goform/formSetEmail" OR method="POST" AND uri CONTAINS "goform")

🔗 References

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