CVE-2023-22230

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in Adobe Bridge that could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code on a victim's system. The vulnerability affects users of Adobe Bridge versions 12.0.3 and earlier, and 13.0.1 and earlier. Exploitation requires user interaction, specifically opening a malicious file.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe Bridge
Versions: 12.0.3 and earlier, 13.0.1 and earlier
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default installations of affected versions are vulnerable. No special configurations required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with attacker gaining full control of the victim's computer in the context of the current user, potentially leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, or lateral movement within the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation leading to data exfiltration, installation of persistent malware, or credential theft from the compromised user account.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact due to user account restrictions, with potential file corruption or application crash but no system-wide compromise.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Exploitation requires user interaction (opening malicious files) and is not directly exploitable over network interfaces.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users could be targeted via phishing or shared malicious files, but exploitation still requires user interaction.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction (opening malicious file) and knowledge of memory corruption techniques. No public exploit code has been disclosed as of the advisory date.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Bridge 12.0.4 and 13.0.2

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/bridge/apsb23-09.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Adobe Bridge. 2. Go to Help > Check for Updates. 3. Follow prompts to install Bridge 12.0.4 or 13.0.2. 4. Restart Adobe Bridge after installation completes.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable automatic file opening

all

Configure Adobe Bridge to not automatically open files or use safe mode when handling untrusted files

Application control restrictions

windows

Use application whitelisting to restrict execution of Adobe Bridge to trusted users only

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict user permissions to limit potential damage from code execution
  • Implement email/web filtering to block malicious file attachments and downloads

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Adobe Bridge version: Open Bridge, go to Help > About Adobe Bridge. If version is 12.0.3 or earlier, or 13.0.1 or earlier, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

On Windows: Check registry at HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Adobe\Bridge\XX.X\Version (where XX.X is major version)

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 12.0.4 or higher for Bridge 12.x, or 13.0.2 or higher for Bridge 13.x.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected Adobe Bridge crashes
  • Process creation from Adobe Bridge with unusual command lines
  • File access to suspicious locations by Bridge process

Network Indicators:

  • Outbound connections from Adobe Bridge process to unknown IPs
  • DNS requests for suspicious domains from Bridge process

SIEM Query:

process_name:"bridge.exe" AND (event_type:process_creation OR event_type:crash)

🔗 References

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