CVE-2022-48883

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A Linux kernel vulnerability in the mlx5e IPoIB driver allows out-of-bounds memory access when creating child PKEY interfaces with fewer receive queues than the parent interface. This affects systems using Mellanox network adapters with IPoIB configuration. Attackers with local access could potentially crash the system or execute arbitrary code.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel with mlx5e IPoIB driver
Versions: Linux kernel versions before the fix commits (specific versions vary by distribution)
Operating Systems: Linux distributions using affected kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ✅ No
Notes: Only affects systems with Mellanox network adapters using IPoIB interface configuration. Requires specific interface creation via netlink.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Local privilege escalation leading to kernel compromise, system crash, or arbitrary code execution with kernel privileges.

🟠

Likely Case

Kernel panic or system crash causing denial of service on affected systems.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if interfaces are properly configured or the system is patched.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access to the system to exploit.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users with local access could exploit this vulnerability.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access and knowledge of IPoIB interface configuration. No public exploits known at this time.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Linux kernel with commits 31c70bfe58ef09fe36327ddcced9143a16e9e83d or 5844a46f09f768da866d6b0ffbf1a9073266bf24

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/31c70bfe58ef09fe36327ddcced9143a16e9e83d

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to version containing the fix commits. 2. Check distribution-specific security advisories. 3. Reboot system to load new kernel.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict IPoIB interface creation

linux

Limit ability to create IPoIB interfaces via netlink to prevent exploitation

echo 'kernel.yama.ptrace_scope = 1' >> /etc/sysctl.conf
sysctl -p

Disable unnecessary IPoIB interfaces

linux

Remove or disable IPoIB interfaces that are not required

ip link delete <interface_name>
ifconfig <interface_name> down

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict local user access to systems with Mellanox adapters
  • Implement strict change control for network interface configuration

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check kernel version and if mlx5e IPoIB driver is loaded: 'uname -r' and 'lsmod | grep mlx5'

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version includes fix commits: 'uname -r' and check distribution patch notes

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic logs
  • Out of bounds memory access errors in dmesg
  • Failed IPoIB interface creation attempts

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual IPoIB interface creation patterns
  • Network service disruptions on Mellanox interfaces

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("panic" OR "Oops" OR "mlx5e" OR "IPoIB")

🔗 References

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