CVE-2022-38696

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2022-38696 is a critical BootRom vulnerability in Unisoc chipsets where missing payload size checks allow memory buffer overflows. This enables attackers to execute arbitrary code during the boot process before security mechanisms load. It affects devices using vulnerable Unisoc chipsets, primarily IoT devices and budget smartphones.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Devices with Unisoc chipsets (Tiger T310, T610, T618, T740, SC9863A, others)
Versions: All versions with vulnerable BootRom implementation
Operating Systems: Android, Linux-based IoT operating systems
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects devices during boot process before OS loads; vulnerability is in hardware/firmware layer.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device compromise allowing persistent malware installation, bypassing all security controls, and potential bricking of devices.

🟠

Likely Case

Remote code execution leading to data theft, surveillance, or device enrollment in botnets.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if devices are physically secured and network access is restricted, though the vulnerability remains present.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Exploitable via network interfaces during boot process before security controls activate.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Even internally, the vulnerability can be exploited during device boot or via physical access.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires specific timing during boot process but doesn't require authentication; public research demonstrates feasibility.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Device manufacturer dependent - requires firmware updates

Vendor Advisory: https://www.nccgroup.com/research-blog/there-s-another-hole-in-your-soc-unisoc-rom-vulnerabilities/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Contact device manufacturer for firmware updates. 2. Apply firmware updates through manufacturer's update process. 3. Verify update completion and device functionality.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network segmentation

all

Isolate vulnerable devices from untrusted networks

Physical security controls

all

Restrict physical access to vulnerable devices

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace affected devices with non-vulnerable hardware
  • Implement strict network segmentation and monitoring for anomalous boot behavior

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device specifications for Unisoc chipset model and consult manufacturer vulnerability status

Check Version:

Manufacturer specific - typically in device settings or via ADB commands for Android devices

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version matches manufacturer's patched version and test boot process

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual boot sequence timing
  • Failed boot attempts
  • Unexpected firmware modification events

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected network traffic during boot process
  • Communication with unknown boot servers

SIEM Query:

Device boot logs showing abnormal timing or failed verification steps

🔗 References

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