CVE-2022-30652

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in Adobe InCopy that could allow arbitrary code execution when a user opens a malicious file. It affects users of Adobe InCopy versions 17.2 and earlier, and 16.4.1 and earlier. Exploitation requires user interaction, such as opening a crafted document.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe InCopy
Versions: 17.2 and earlier, and 16.4.1 and earlier
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default installations of affected versions are vulnerable; no special configuration is required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise via arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user, potentially leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, or lateral movement.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation or malware installation if a user is tricked into opening a malicious file, resulting in limited impact on individual workstations.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if users avoid opening untrusted files or if the software is patched, with minimal disruption to operations.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW, as exploitation requires local user interaction with a malicious file, not direct network exposure.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM, due to the risk of phishing or social engineering attacks leading to file execution within internal networks.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction (opening a malicious file), making it less trivial but feasible with social engineering.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Update to Adobe InCopy version 17.3 or later, or 16.4.2 or later, as specified in the vendor advisory.

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/incopy/apsb22-29.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Adobe InCopy. 2. Go to Help > Check for Updates. 3. Follow prompts to install the latest version. 4. Restart the application after installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict file opening

all

Limit user ability to open untrusted files by implementing application whitelisting or blocking suspicious file types.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Educate users to avoid opening files from untrusted sources and to verify file integrity.
  • Implement endpoint detection and response (EDR) tools to monitor for suspicious file execution and out-of-bounds write attempts.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check the Adobe InCopy version via Help > About InCopy; if version is 17.2 or earlier, or 16.4.1 or earlier, it is vulnerable.

Check Version:

On Windows: wmic product where name='Adobe InCopy' get version; On macOS: /Applications/Adobe\ InCopy/Adobe\ InCopy.app/Contents/Info.plist | grep -A1 CFBundleShortVersionString

Verify Fix Applied:

After updating, confirm the version is 17.3 or later, or 16.4.2 or later, in Help > About InCopy.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Log entries showing crashes or abnormal terminations of Adobe InCopy, especially after file opens.

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from Adobe InCopy process to unknown IPs post-file open.

SIEM Query:

Example: process_name='Adobe InCopy' AND event_type='crash' OR file_path='*.incd' AND action='open'

🔗 References

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