CVE-2022-30649

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in Adobe Illustrator that could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code on a victim's system. The vulnerability affects users of Adobe Illustrator versions 26.0.2 and earlier, and 25.4.5 and earlier. Exploitation requires user interaction, specifically opening a malicious file.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe Illustrator
Versions: 26.0.2 and earlier, 25.4.5 and earlier
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default installations of affected versions are vulnerable. No special configuration required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise with attacker gaining the same privileges as the current user, potentially leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, or lateral movement within the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Local code execution allowing malware installation, credential theft, or data exfiltration from the affected system.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if users don't open untrusted Illustrator files or if proper application sandboxing/security controls prevent code execution.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction (opening malicious file). No public exploit code was found in initial research.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 26.0.3 and 25.4.6

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/illustrator/apsb22-26.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Adobe Illustrator. 2. Go to Help > Updates. 3. Follow prompts to install latest version. 4. Alternatively, download from Adobe Creative Cloud desktop app.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Illustrator file opening

all

Prevent Illustrator from opening files by modifying file associations

Windows: assoc .ai=
macOS: defaults write com.apple.LaunchServices LSHandlers -array-add '{LSHandlerContentType=com.adobe.ai;LSHandlerRoleAll=;}'

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement application whitelisting to block Illustrator execution
  • Use email/web gateways to block Illustrator files from untrusted sources

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Illustrator version in Help > About Illustrator

Check Version:

Windows: wmic product where name='Adobe Illustrator' get version
macOS: /Applications/Adobe\ Illustrator*/Adobe\ Illustrator.app/Contents/Info.plist | grep -A1 CFBundleShortVersionString

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 26.0.3 or higher, or 25.4.6 or higher

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Illustrator crash logs with memory access violations
  • Unexpected Illustrator processes spawning child processes

Network Indicators:

  • Outbound connections from Illustrator process to unknown IPs
  • DNS requests for suspicious domains from Illustrator

SIEM Query:

process_name='Illustrator.exe' AND (parent_process!='explorer.exe' OR child_process_count>2)

🔗 References

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