CVE-2022-28843

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2022-28843 is an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in Adobe Bridge that allows arbitrary code execution when a user opens a malicious file. This affects users of Adobe Bridge version 12.0.1 and earlier. Attackers can gain the same privileges as the current user through crafted files.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe Bridge
Versions: 12.0.1 and earlier versions
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default installations of affected versions are vulnerable. No special configuration required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with attacker gaining full control of the victim's machine and potentially moving laterally through the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, or persistence mechanisms installation on the affected system.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper application sandboxing and user privilege restrictions preventing system-wide compromise.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Exploitation requires user interaction to open malicious files, not directly accessible via network.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users could be targeted via phishing or shared malicious files, but still requires user interaction.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction (opening malicious file) and knowledge of memory corruption techniques.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Adobe Bridge 12.0.2 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/bridge/apsb22-25.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Adobe Bridge. 2. Go to Help > Check for Updates. 3. Follow prompts to install Bridge 12.0.2 or later. 4. Restart the application.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable automatic file opening

all

Configure Adobe Bridge to not automatically open or preview files from untrusted sources

Restrict file types

windows

Use application control policies to block execution of Bridge files from untrusted locations

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Remove Adobe Bridge from systems where it's not essential for business operations
  • Implement strict user training about opening files from untrusted sources and use application sandboxing

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Adobe Bridge version in Help > About Adobe Bridge. If version is 12.0.1 or earlier, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

On Windows: wmic product where name="Adobe Bridge" get version
On macOS: /Applications/Adobe Bridge/Adobe Bridge.app/Contents/Info.plist | grep -A1 CFBundleShortVersionString

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Adobe Bridge version is 12.0.2 or later in Help > About Adobe Bridge.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected Adobe Bridge crashes
  • Suspicious file opening events in Bridge logs
  • Process creation from Adobe Bridge with unusual parameters

Network Indicators:

  • Outbound connections from Adobe Bridge to unknown IPs
  • DNS requests for suspicious domains after Bridge execution

SIEM Query:

source="*adobe*bridge*" AND (event_type="crash" OR process_name="cmd.exe" OR process_name="powershell.exe")

🔗 References

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