CVE-2022-28825

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

Adobe Framemaker has an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that allows arbitrary code execution when a user opens a malicious file. This affects users of Adobe Framemaker versions 2029u8 and earlier, and 2020u4 and earlier. Attackers can exploit this to run code with the victim's user privileges.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe Framemaker
Versions: 2029u8 and earlier, 2020u4 and earlier
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default installations of affected versions are vulnerable. No special configuration required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise via arbitrary code execution leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, or persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation leading to unauthorized access to sensitive documents and system resources.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper application sandboxing and user privilege restrictions preventing system-wide compromise.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Exploitation requires user interaction with malicious files, not network exposure.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users could be targeted via phishing or shared malicious documents.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction (opening malicious file) and knowledge of memory corruption techniques.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2029u9 and 2020u5

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/framemaker/apsb22-27.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Adobe Framemaker. 2. Go to Help > Check for Updates. 3. Install available updates. 4. Restart the application.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable automatic file opening

all

Prevent automatic opening of Framemaker files from email or web sources

Application sandboxing

all

Run Framemaker in restricted environment to limit potential damage

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict user privileges to standard user accounts (not administrator)
  • Implement application whitelisting to prevent execution of unauthorized code

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Adobe Framemaker version in Help > About. If version is 2029u8 or earlier, or 2020u4 or earlier, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Not applicable - check via application GUI

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 2029u9 or later, or 2020u5 or later in Help > About.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected Framemaker crashes
  • Suspicious file opens from untrusted sources

Network Indicators:

  • Downloads of Framemaker files from suspicious sources

SIEM Query:

EventID=4688 AND ProcessName='framemaker.exe' AND CommandLine CONTAINS '.fm'

🔗 References

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