CVE-2022-27570

8.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected Samsung devices through a heap-based buffer overflow in the libsimba library's parser_single_iref function. Attackers can exploit this to gain control of the device. Affected systems include Samsung mobile devices running vulnerable versions of the libsimba library prior to the April 2022 security update.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Samsung mobile devices
Versions: Versions prior to SMR Apr-2022 Release 1
Operating Systems: Android
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Specific device models not specified in CVE details; all devices using vulnerable libsimba library versions are affected.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete device compromise, data theft, and persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Remote code execution allowing attackers to install malware, steal sensitive data, or join devices to botnets.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if devices are patched, network segmentation is in place, and attack vectors are blocked.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires triggering the vulnerable parser_single_iref function, which may involve specific network or file inputs.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: SMR Apr-2022 Release 1

Vendor Advisory: https://security.samsungmobile.com/securityUpdate.smsb?year=2022&month=4

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check for available system updates in device settings. 2. Install the April 2022 security update (SMR Apr-2022 Release 1). 3. Restart the device after installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Restrict network access to affected devices to reduce attack surface.

Input Validation

all

Implement strict input validation for data processed by libsimba library functions.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected devices from untrusted networks and the internet.
  • Monitor for unusual network traffic or process behavior indicating exploitation attempts.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device security patch level in Settings > About phone > Software information. If patch level is earlier than April 2022, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

adb shell getprop ro.build.version.security_patch

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm security patch level shows 'April 2022' or later after update installation.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Crash logs from libsimba library
  • Unusual process spawns or privilege escalations

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected network connections from device
  • Suspicious payloads targeting libsimba functions

SIEM Query:

source="device_logs" AND ("libsimba" OR "parser_single_iref") AND ("crash" OR "overflow")

🔗 References

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