CVE-2022-27286

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability is a stack overflow in D-Link DIR-619 Ax routers that allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) by sending specially crafted requests to the formSetWanNonLogin function. It affects users of D-Link DIR-619 Ax routers running firmware version 1.00. Attackers can exploit this remotely without authentication.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • D-Link DIR-619 Ax
Versions: v1.00
Operating Systems: Embedded Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the web management interface. Default configuration exposes this interface to LAN.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete router crash requiring physical reboot, potential remote code execution if combined with other vulnerabilities, and persistent network disruption.

🟠

Likely Case

Router becomes unresponsive, requiring manual reboot to restore functionality, causing temporary network outage.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper network segmentation and firewall rules blocking external access to router management interface.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Proof of concept available in GitHub repository. Exploitation requires sending crafted HTTP request to vulnerable endpoint.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check vendor advisory for latest firmware

Vendor Advisory: https://www.dlink.com/en/security-bulletin/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Visit D-Link support site. 2. Download latest firmware for DIR-619 Ax. 3. Log into router web interface. 4. Navigate to firmware update section. 5. Upload and apply new firmware. 6. Reboot router.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable WAN Management

all

Prevent external access to router management interface

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate router management interface to trusted network segment

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Block external access to router management interface (ports 80/443) at firewall
  • Implement network monitoring for abnormal HTTP requests to router management interface

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check router firmware version in web interface or via SSH if enabled. Version 1.00 is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check web interface System Status or use: curl -s http://router-ip/status.html | grep Firmware

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version is updated beyond v1.00. Test router stability under normal operation.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple HTTP POST requests to formSetWanNonLogin with malformed curTime parameter
  • Router reboot logs without user action
  • High CPU/memory usage spikes

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with unusually long curTime parameter values
  • Traffic to router management interface from unexpected sources

SIEM Query:

source="router.log" AND ("formSetWanNonLogin" OR "curTime") AND (content_length>1000 OR status=500)

🔗 References

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