CVE-2022-25552

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A stack overflow vulnerability in Tenda AX1806 routers allows attackers to cause Denial of Service (DoS) by sending specially crafted requests to the form_fast_setting_wifi_set function. This affects Tenda AX1806 v1.0.0.1 routers, potentially disrupting network connectivity for users.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Tenda AX1806
Versions: v1.0.0.1
Operating Systems: Embedded router firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the web management interface of the router. No special configuration required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete router crash requiring physical reboot, persistent network downtime until device is restarted.

🟠

Likely Case

Router becomes unresponsive, requiring reboot to restore functionality, causing temporary network disruption.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact if device is behind firewall with restricted access to management interface.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Routers are typically internet-facing devices with web management interfaces exposed.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers could still exploit if they have network access to the router.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit code is publicly available in GitHub repositories. Attack requires sending crafted HTTP request to vulnerable endpoint.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Check Tenda website for firmware updates. If update exists, download from official source and apply through router web interface.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable remote management

all

Prevent external access to router web interface

Access router settings > Advanced > Remote Management > Disable

Change default admin credentials

all

Use strong, unique credentials for router administration

Access router settings > System Tools > Password > Set strong password

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace affected router with patched or different model
  • Place router behind firewall with strict inbound rules blocking access to management interface

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check router firmware version in web interface: Login > Advanced > System Status > Firmware Version

Check Version:

curl -s http://router-ip/goform/getStatus | grep version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version is newer than v1.0.0.1. Test by attempting to access vulnerable endpoint with monitoring for crashes.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Router crash/reboot logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts to admin interface
  • Unusual HTTP POST requests to /goform/fast_setting_wifi_set

Network Indicators:

  • Sudden loss of connectivity to router
  • Unusual traffic patterns to router management port (typically 80/443)

SIEM Query:

source="router_logs" AND ("crash" OR "reboot" OR "POST /goform/fast_setting_wifi_set")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export