CVE-2022-25453

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on Tenda AC6 routers via a stack overflow in the saveParentControlInfo function. Attackers can exploit this by sending specially crafted requests to the vulnerable time parameter. All users running the affected firmware version are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Tenda AC6 wireless router
Versions: v15.03.05.09_multi
Operating Systems: Embedded Linux (router firmware)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only this specific firmware version is confirmed vulnerable. Other versions may also be affected but not verified.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device compromise leading to persistent backdoor installation, network traffic interception, and lateral movement to other devices on the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Remote code execution allowing attackers to modify router settings, intercept traffic, or use the device as part of a botnet.

🟢

If Mitigated

Denial of service or limited information disclosure if exploit attempts are detected and blocked.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability affects a network device that's typically internet-facing, and exploitation appears to be unauthenticated.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - While primarily an external threat, compromised devices could be used to attack internal networks.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public proof-of-concept code exists in GitHub repositories. The vulnerability appears to be remotely exploitable without authentication.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: No official vendor advisory found

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check Tenda's official website for firmware updates
2. If available, download the latest firmware
3. Log into router admin interface
4. Navigate to System Tools > Firmware Upgrade
5. Upload and install the new firmware
6. Reboot the router

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable remote management

all

Prevent external access to the router's management interface

Network segmentation

all

Isolate the router from critical internal networks

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace the vulnerable device with a different model or vendor
  • Implement strict network access controls to limit exposure to the device

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check router firmware version via admin interface at 192.168.0.1 or 192.168.1.1, navigate to System Status or About page

Check Version:

No CLI command available - check via web interface

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version is no longer v15.03.05.09_multi after update

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to router management interface
  • Multiple failed exploit attempts in logs
  • Unexpected reboots or configuration changes

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic patterns to/from router on port 80/443
  • Suspicious payloads in HTTP requests to router

SIEM Query:

source="router_logs" AND (uri_path="/goform/saveParentControlInfo" OR message="stack overflow" OR message="segmentation fault")

🔗 References

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