CVE-2022-25445

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on Tenda AC6 routers via a stack overflow in the PowerSaveSet function. Attackers can exploit this by sending specially crafted requests to the vulnerable time parameter. All users running the affected firmware version are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Tenda AC6 wireless router
Versions: v15.03.05.09_multi
Operating Systems: Embedded Linux (router firmware)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the specific firmware version only. Other Tenda models or firmware versions may not be vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device compromise leading to persistent backdoor installation, network traffic interception, and lateral movement to other devices on the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Remote code execution allowing attackers to modify router settings, intercept traffic, or use the device as part of a botnet.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if device is behind firewall with restricted WAN access and proper network segmentation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Routers are typically internet-facing devices with web interfaces accessible from WAN.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Attackers could exploit from compromised internal devices or via phishing.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public proof-of-concept code exists in GitHub repositories. Exploitation requires network access to the router's web interface.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check Tenda website for firmware updates
2. Download latest firmware for AC6 model
3. Access router admin interface
4. Navigate to System Tools > Firmware Upgrade
5. Upload and install new firmware
6. Reboot router

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable remote management

all

Prevent external access to router web interface

Network segmentation

all

Isolate router management interface to separate VLAN

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace affected router with different model or vendor
  • Place router behind dedicated firewall with strict inbound rules

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check router firmware version in admin interface under System Status or System Tools

Check Version:

Not applicable - check via web interface

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version is no longer v15.03.05.09_multi

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to PowerSaveSet endpoint
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by successful exploit

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from router
  • Traffic patterns suggesting device compromise

SIEM Query:

source_ip=router_ip AND (uri_path="*PowerSaveSet*" OR method=POST AND user_agent="*curl*" OR "*python*" OR "*nmap*")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export