CVE-2022-22719

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2022-22719 is a memory corruption vulnerability in Apache HTTP Server where a specially crafted request body can cause the server to read from random memory locations, potentially leading to a denial of service. This affects Apache HTTP Server versions 2.4.52 and earlier. Organizations running vulnerable Apache web servers are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Apache HTTP Server
Versions: 2.4.0 through 2.4.52
Operating Systems: All operating systems running Apache HTTP Server
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All configurations are vulnerable if running affected versions. No special modules or configurations required.

📦 What is this software?

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

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Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Process crash leading to denial of service, potentially allowing remote code execution in rare circumstances if memory corruption can be controlled.

🟠

Likely Case

Denial of service through process crashes, disrupting web services.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper network segmentation, WAF filtering, and monitoring.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Apache HTTP Server is commonly internet-facing and the vulnerability can be triggered remotely.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal web servers could still be targeted by internal threats or compromised systems.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Proof-of-concept code has been published in security advisories. Exploitation requires sending a specially crafted HTTP request body.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.4.53 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://httpd.apache.org/security/vulnerabilities_24.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download Apache HTTP Server 2.4.53 or later from https://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi 2. Stop the Apache service 3. Backup configuration files 4. Install the new version 5. Restore configuration files 6. Start the Apache service

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Web Application Firewall (WAF) Filtering

all

Configure WAF rules to block suspicious HTTP request bodies that could trigger the vulnerability

Request Body Size Limitation

linux

Limit the maximum size of request bodies to reduce attack surface

LimitRequestBody 1048576

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network segmentation to isolate vulnerable servers from untrusted networks
  • Deploy a reverse proxy or load balancer with request filtering capabilities in front of vulnerable servers

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Apache version with 'httpd -v' or 'apache2 -v' and verify it's 2.4.52 or earlier

Check Version:

httpd -v 2>/dev/null || apache2 -v 2>/dev/null || apachectl -v 2>/dev/null

Verify Fix Applied:

After patching, verify version is 2.4.53 or later and test web server functionality

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Apache process crashes
  • Segmentation fault errors in error logs
  • Unusual large request bodies

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with specially crafted bodies
  • Multiple connection attempts followed by service disruption

SIEM Query:

source="apache_error.log" AND ("segmentation fault" OR "core dumped" OR "SIGSEGV")

🔗 References

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