CVE-2022-1638

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability is a heap buffer overflow in Chrome's V8 Internationalization component that allows remote attackers to potentially exploit heap corruption. Attackers can trigger this by tricking users into visiting a malicious HTML page. All users running vulnerable versions of Google Chrome are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Google Chrome
  • Chromium-based browsers
Versions: All versions prior to 101.0.4951.64
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, iOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default Chrome configurations are vulnerable. Chromium-based browsers may also be affected depending on their V8 version.

📦 What is this software?

Chrome by Google

Google Chrome is the world's most popular web browser, used by over 3 billion users globally across Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS platforms. As a Chromium-based browser developed by Google, Chrome dominates the browser market with approximately 65% market share, making it a critical compon...

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⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to full system compromise, data theft, or installation of persistent malware.

🟠

Likely Case

Browser crash (denial of service) or limited memory corruption leading to information disclosure.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if Chrome is updated to patched version or if exploit attempts are blocked by security controls.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Attackers can exploit via malicious websites without user interaction beyond visiting the page.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users could be targeted via phishing or compromised internal sites.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires bypassing Chrome's sandbox and ASLR protections. No public exploit code was available at disclosure.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 101.0.4951.64 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2022/05/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_10.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Chrome. 2. Click the three-dot menu → Help → About Google Chrome. 3. Chrome will automatically check for updates and install version 101.0.4951.64 or later. 4. Click 'Relaunch' to restart Chrome.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable JavaScript

all

Prevents exploitation by disabling JavaScript execution in Chrome

Use Chrome Enterprise policies

all

Configure Chrome via Group Policy or MDM to restrict untrusted websites

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Use alternative browsers until Chrome can be updated
  • Implement network filtering to block known malicious domains and restrict web browsing

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Chrome version: If version is less than 101.0.4951.64, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

chrome://version/ or 'google-chrome --version' on command line

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm Chrome version is 101.0.4951.64 or higher after update.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Chrome crash reports with V8 Internationalization component
  • Unexpected Chrome process termination

Network Indicators:

  • Requests to suspicious domains with crafted HTML content
  • Unusual outbound connections after visiting web pages

SIEM Query:

source="chrome" AND (event="crash" OR event="process_termination") AND component="v8_internationalization"

🔗 References

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