CVE-2022-1357

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2022-1357 is a critical OS command injection vulnerability in Cambium Networks cnMaestro On-Premise that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code with web server privileges. This affects organizations using vulnerable cnMaestro On-Premise deployments for wireless network management. Attackers can exploit this by injecting malicious commands into the logging functionality.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Cambium Networks cnMaestro On-Premise
Versions: All versions prior to 3.0.3
Operating Systems: Linux-based cnMaestro appliance
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects On-Premise deployments, not cloud-based cnMaestro. Default installations are vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of the cnMaestro server leading to network-wide device takeover, data exfiltration, and lateral movement to connected wireless infrastructure.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthenticated remote code execution allowing attackers to install backdoors, steal credentials, and disrupt wireless network operations.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper network segmentation and access controls prevent external access to cnMaestro management interface.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Unauthenticated remote exploitation makes internet-facing instances extremely vulnerable to automated attacks.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Even internally accessible instances are vulnerable to any internal attacker or compromised device.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: CONFIRMED
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public exploit code available, trivial exploitation requiring only HTTP requests to vulnerable endpoints.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 3.0.3 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.cambiumnetworks.com/support/cnmaestro/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Backup cnMaestro configuration. 2. Download cnMaestro 3.0.3 or later from Cambium support portal. 3. Upload and install update via cnMaestro web interface. 4. Restart cnMaestro services.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Access Control

linux

Restrict access to cnMaestro management interface to trusted IP addresses only

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -s TRUSTED_IP -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -j DROP

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Immediately isolate cnMaestro server from internet and restrict internal access to management VLAN only
  • Implement strict network segmentation between cnMaestro and production wireless infrastructure

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check cnMaestro version via web interface or SSH: cat /etc/cnmaestro/version

Check Version:

cat /etc/cnmaestro/version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 3.0.3 or higher and test logging functionality for command injection

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual command execution in web server logs
  • Suspicious POST requests to logging endpoints
  • Unexpected system commands in cnMaestro logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from cnMaestro server
  • HTTP requests with shell metacharacters to cnMaestro

SIEM Query:

source="cnmaestro" AND (url="*logger*" OR cmd="*sh*" OR cmd="*bash*")

🔗 References

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