CVE-2021-35055

8.2 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in MediaTek Wi-Fi chipsets allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service via an out-of-bounds write in WPS protocol handling. It affects NETGEAR and other devices using specified MediaTek chipsets. The vulnerability requires proximity to the wireless network but doesn't require authentication.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • NETGEAR routers and access points with MediaTek chipsets
  • Other devices using affected MediaTek Wi-Fi chipsets
Versions: Software versions up to and including 7.4.0.0
Operating Systems: Embedded firmware on affected devices
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Devices must have WPS enabled to be vulnerable. Affects chipsets: MT7603E, MT7610, MT7612, MT7613, MT7615, MT7620, MT7622, MT7628, MT7629, MT7915.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete device compromise, persistent backdoor installation, and lateral movement within the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Denial of service causing Wi-Fi disruption, potential for limited code execution depending on exploit sophistication.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper network segmentation and WPS disabled.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Requires proximity to wireless network but doesn't need authentication.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Internal attackers or compromised devices can exploit this without authentication.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires proximity to wireless network and WPS to be enabled. No public exploit code available as of knowledge cutoff.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Versions after 7.4.0.0

Vendor Advisory: https://kb.netgear.com/000064368/Security-Advisory-for-WiFi-WPS-and-IEEE-1905-Vulnerabilities-on-Multiple-Products-PSV-2021-0298-PSV-2021-0300

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check NETGEAR support site for your device model. 2. Download latest firmware. 3. Upload firmware via web interface. 4. Reboot device after update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable WPS

all

Turn off Wi-Fi Protected Setup feature on affected devices

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate affected devices on separate VLANs

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable WPS feature immediately on all affected devices
  • Implement strict network segmentation to limit potential lateral movement

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device firmware version and WPS status in web interface. If version is 7.4.0.0 or earlier and WPS is enabled, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check via device web interface under Administration or Firmware section

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version is newer than 7.4.0.0 in device administration interface.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple WPS connection attempts
  • Unexpected device reboots
  • Wi-Fi service disruptions

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual WPS protocol traffic
  • Malformed WPS packets
  • Wi-Fi beacon anomalies

SIEM Query:

source="router_logs" AND ("WPS" OR "Wi-Fi Protected Setup") AND ("error" OR "failure" OR "crash")

🔗 References

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