CVE-2021-34903

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2021-34903 is a buffer overflow vulnerability in Bentley View's BMP file parser that allows remote code execution. Attackers can exploit it by tricking users into opening malicious BMP files or visiting malicious web pages. This affects Bentley View 10.15.0.75 users who process untrusted BMP files.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Bentley View
Versions: 10.15.0.75
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists in the default BMP file parser. Users must open malicious files or visit malicious pages to trigger exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with attacker gaining full control of the affected system, potentially leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, or lateral movement within the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Attacker executes arbitrary code in the context of the current user, potentially installing malware, stealing sensitive data, or using the system as a foothold for further attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper security controls - potentially application crash or denial of service if exploit fails, but no code execution.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires user interaction but is technically straightforward once malicious file is opened. ZDI-CAN-14876 reference suggests detailed analysis exists.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Update to Bentley View version after 10.15.0.75

Vendor Advisory: https://www.bentley.com/en/common-vulnerability-exposure/BE-2021-0002

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download latest Bentley View version from official Bentley website. 2. Run installer with administrative privileges. 3. Restart system after installation completes.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable BMP file association

windows

Remove Bentley View as default handler for .bmp files to prevent automatic exploitation

Control Panel > Default Programs > Set Associations > Find .bmp > Change to another program

Application control policy

windows

Block execution of Bentley View from untrusted locations or network shares

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement application whitelisting to prevent unauthorized code execution
  • Use network segmentation to isolate Bentley View systems from critical assets

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Bentley View version in Help > About. If version is 10.15.0.75, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Not applicable - check via GUI Help > About menu

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is updated beyond 10.15.0.75 in Help > About menu.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Application crashes from Bentley View
  • Unusual process creation from Bentley View executable
  • Multiple failed attempts to open corrupted BMP files

Network Indicators:

  • Downloads of BMP files from untrusted sources
  • Outbound connections from Bentley View to suspicious IPs

SIEM Query:

Process Creation where Image contains 'Bentley View' AND Parent Process not in (explorer.exe, cmd.exe)

🔗 References

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