CVE-2021-34202

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in D-Link DIR-2640 routers allows local attackers with ordinary user permissions to exploit out-of-bounds memory vulnerabilities to gain administrator privileges and execute arbitrary code. Attackers can combine this with other vulnerabilities to achieve remote code execution. Only D-Link DIR-2640 AC2600 routers running firmware version 1.01B04 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • D-Link DIR-2640 AC2600
Versions: 1.01B04
Operating Systems: Router firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects the specific firmware version mentioned; other versions may not be vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device compromise allowing attackers to install persistent malware, intercept all network traffic, pivot to internal networks, and use the device for botnet activities.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation leading to unauthorized administrative access, configuration changes, and potential lateral movement within the network.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited to local network access only if proper network segmentation and firewall rules prevent external access to router management interfaces.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Routers are typically internet-facing devices, and when combined with other vulnerabilities, this could enable remote exploitation.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Even without internet exposure, local network attackers can exploit this vulnerability to gain full control of the router.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access initially but can be combined with other vulnerabilities for remote exploitation. Proof of concept code is publicly available on GitHub.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check D-Link security bulletin for latest patched version

Vendor Advisory: https://www.dlink.com/en/security-bulletin/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Visit D-Link support website 2. Download latest firmware for DIR-2640 3. Log into router admin interface 4. Navigate to firmware update section 5. Upload and apply new firmware 6. Reboot router

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable remote management

all

Prevent external access to router management interface

Login to router admin > Advanced > Remote Management > Disable

Network segmentation

all

Isolate router management interface to separate VLAN

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace affected router with updated model or different vendor
  • Implement strict network access controls to limit who can access router management interface

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check router firmware version in admin interface under Status > Firmware

Check Version:

Check via router web interface or SSH if enabled: cat /proc/version or show version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version has been updated to a version later than 1.01B04

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual privilege escalation attempts
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by successful admin login
  • Unexpected firmware modification logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from router
  • Traffic patterns suggesting router compromise
  • Unexpected management interface access from unauthorized IPs

SIEM Query:

source="router_logs" AND (event_type="privilege_escalation" OR (failed_login>=3 AND success_login="admin"))

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export