CVE-2021-30565

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows an attacker to perform out-of-bounds memory writes in Google Chrome's Tab Groups feature. By convincing a user to install a malicious extension and visit a crafted HTML page, an attacker could potentially execute arbitrary code. Affects Chrome users on Linux and ChromeOS who haven't updated to the patched version.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Google Chrome
Versions: Versions prior to 92.0.4515.107
Operating Systems: Linux, ChromeOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects Chrome on Linux and ChromeOS. Windows and macOS versions are not vulnerable. Requires both malicious extension installation and crafted HTML page visit.

📦 What is this software?

Chrome by Google

Google Chrome is the world's most popular web browser, used by over 3 billion users globally across Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS platforms. As a Chromium-based browser developed by Google, Chrome dominates the browser market with approximately 65% market share, making it a critical compon...

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⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to full system compromise, data theft, or installation of persistent malware.

🟠

Likely Case

Browser crash or limited memory corruption leading to instability, with potential for data exfiltration if combined with other vulnerabilities.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if Chrome is updated to patched version or if malicious extensions are prevented from installation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Exploitation requires user interaction but can be triggered via web content.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Requires user to install malicious extension, which is less likely in controlled environments.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires social engineering to install malicious extension and visit malicious page. No public exploit code available.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 92.0.4515.107

Vendor Advisory: https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2021/07/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_20.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Chrome. 2. Click three-dot menu → Help → About Google Chrome. 3. Chrome will automatically check for updates and install version 92.0.4515.107 or later. 4. Restart Chrome when prompted.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable extension installation

all

Prevent users from installing extensions to block the attack vector.

# For enterprise: Use Chrome policies to disable extension installation
# For individual: Settings → Extensions → Disable developer mode/third-party extensions

Use alternative browser

linux

Temporarily switch to updated Firefox or other secure browser until Chrome is patched.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict extension whitelisting policies
  • Deploy web filtering to block malicious HTML pages and restrict extension installation

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Chrome version: If version is below 92.0.4515.107 on Linux/ChromeOS, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

google-chrome --version

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm Chrome version is 92.0.4515.107 or higher after update.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Chrome crash logs with memory corruption errors
  • Unexpected extension installation events

Network Indicators:

  • Requests to known malicious domains hosting crafted HTML
  • Unusual outbound connections after visiting suspicious pages

SIEM Query:

source="chrome_logs" AND (event="crash" OR event="extension_install")

🔗 References

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