CVE-2021-21950

10.0 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This critical vulnerability allows remote code execution on Anker Eufy Homebase 2 devices via specially crafted network packets. Attackers can exploit an out-of-bounds write in the home_security binary to execute arbitrary code with full system control. All users of affected Eufy Homebase 2 devices are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Anker Eufy Homebase 2
Versions: 2.1.6.9h and likely earlier versions
Operating Systems: Embedded Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: The vulnerability exists in the home_security binary which handles network communications. No special configuration required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device compromise allowing attackers to install persistent malware, access security camera feeds, pivot to other network devices, and disable security systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Remote code execution leading to device takeover, surveillance system compromise, and potential access to connected smart home devices.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if devices are isolated from internet and untrusted networks, with network segmentation preventing lateral movement.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Homebase devices are typically internet-connected for remote access, making them directly accessible to attackers worldwide.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Still vulnerable to internal attackers or compromised devices on the same network segment.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Talos Intelligence published detailed technical analysis including proof-of-concept. The vulnerability requires sending crafted packets to port 4433/TCP.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check with vendor for latest firmware

Vendor Advisory: https://us.eufylife.com/pages/security

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Log into Eufy Security app. 2. Navigate to device settings. 3. Check for firmware updates. 4. Apply available updates. 5. Reboot device after update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Isolation

linux

Block inbound access to Homebase device on port 4433/TCP from untrusted networks

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 4433 -j DROP

VLAN Segmentation

all

Place Homebase devices on isolated VLAN separate from critical network segments

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable remote access features in Eufy Security app settings
  • Implement strict firewall rules blocking all inbound traffic to Homebase except from mobile app IP ranges

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check firmware version in Eufy Security app under device settings. Versions 2.1.6.9h and earlier are vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check via Eufy Security mobile app: Device Settings > About > Firmware Version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version is updated beyond 2.1.6.9h. Test by attempting to connect to port 4433/TCP - service should respond normally to legitimate requests only.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual process execution from home_security binary
  • Crash logs from home_security service
  • Multiple connection attempts to port 4433

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic patterns to port 4433/TCP
  • Malformed packets to Homebase device
  • Outbound connections from Homebase to suspicious IPs

SIEM Query:

source="firewall" dest_port=4433 AND (packet_size>normal OR protocol_anomaly=true)

🔗 References

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