CVE-2021-20697

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2021-20697 is an authentication bypass vulnerability in D-Link DAP-1880AC access points. It allows remote attackers to gain administrative access without credentials via unspecified vectors. This affects firmware version 1.21 and earlier.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • D-Link DAP-1880AC
Versions: Firmware version 1.21 and earlier
Operating Systems: Embedded firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All devices running affected firmware are vulnerable regardless of configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device compromise allowing attacker to reconfigure network settings, intercept traffic, install backdoors, or use device as pivot point into internal network.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized administrative access leading to network configuration changes, traffic monitoring, or device takeover for malicious purposes.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if device is behind firewall with strict inbound rules and network segmentation prevents lateral movement.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Directly accessible devices can be exploited remotely without authentication.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Even internally, any attacker on the network can exploit this without credentials.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Authentication bypass vulnerabilities are typically easy to exploit once the vector is identified.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Firmware version 1.22 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.dlink-jp.com/support/release/jvnvu92898656_dap-1880ac.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download firmware version 1.22 or later from D-Link Japan support site. 2. Log into device web interface. 3. Navigate to System > Firmware Update. 4. Upload and apply new firmware. 5. Device will reboot automatically.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Isolation

all

Place device behind firewall with strict inbound rules and isolate from critical network segments.

Access Control Lists

all

Implement network ACLs to restrict access to device management interface.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace device with non-vulnerable model or updated hardware
  • Decommission device and remove from network entirely

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check firmware version in web interface under System > Firmware Information. If version is 1.21 or earlier, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

No CLI command available. Must use web interface at http://[device-ip]/System/firmware.asp

Verify Fix Applied:

After update, verify firmware version shows 1.22 or later in System > Firmware Information.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by successful login from same IP
  • Configuration changes from unexpected IP addresses
  • Login events without corresponding authentication attempts

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to management interface from unauthorized IPs
  • Unusual configuration changes via network traffic

SIEM Query:

source="dap-1880ac-logs" AND (event="login_success" NOT preceding(event="auth_attempt") WITHIN 5s)

🔗 References

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