CVE-2020-9904
📋 TL;DR
This is a memory corruption vulnerability in Apple's iOS, iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, and watchOS that allows an application to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges. Attackers could gain complete control over affected devices. All users of affected Apple operating systems are at risk.
💻 Affected Systems
- iOS
- iPadOS
- macOS Catalina
- tvOS
- watchOS
📦 What is this software?
Ipados by Apple
Tvos by Apple
Watchos by Apple
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Complete device compromise with kernel-level privileges, allowing attackers to install persistent malware, steal all data, and control device functions.
Likely Case
Targeted attacks against high-value individuals or organizations to gain persistent access to devices and sensitive information.
If Mitigated
Limited impact with proper network segmentation and endpoint protection, though kernel-level access remains highly dangerous.
🎯 Exploit Status
Requires application execution, suggesting user interaction or social engineering is needed. Kernel privilege escalation makes this highly valuable for attackers.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: iOS 13.6, iPadOS 13.6, macOS Catalina 10.15.6, tvOS 13.4.8, watchOS 6.2.8
Vendor Advisory: https://support.apple.com/kb/HT211288
Restart Required: Yes
Instructions:
1. Open Settings app. 2. Go to General > Software Update. 3. Download and install the available update. 4. Restart device when prompted.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Application Whitelisting
allRestrict application installation to trusted sources only to prevent malicious apps from exploiting the vulnerability.
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Isolate affected devices from critical networks and sensitive data
- Implement strict application control policies and monitor for suspicious activity
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Check current OS version in device settings against affected version ranges.
Check Version:
iOS/iPadOS: Settings > General > About > Version. macOS: Apple menu > About This Mac. tvOS: Settings > General > About. watchOS: iPhone Watch app > General > About.
Verify Fix Applied:
Verify OS version matches or exceeds patched versions: iOS/iPadOS 13.6+, macOS 10.15.6+, tvOS 13.4.8+, watchOS 6.2.8+.
📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Unexpected kernel extensions or modules loading
- Suspicious application behavior with elevated privileges
Network Indicators:
- Unusual outbound connections from Apple devices
- Command and control traffic patterns
SIEM Query:
source="apple-devices" AND (event_type="kernel_extension_load" OR privilege_escalation=true)
🔗 References
- https://support.apple.com/kb/HT211288
- https://support.apple.com/kb/HT211289
- https://support.apple.com/kb/HT211290
- https://support.apple.com/kb/HT211291
- https://support.apple.com/kb/HT211288
- https://support.apple.com/kb/HT211289
- https://support.apple.com/kb/HT211290
- https://support.apple.com/kb/HT211291