CVE-2020-9830

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This is a memory corruption vulnerability in Apple's iOS, iPadOS, and macOS that allows an application to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges. It affects users running older versions of these operating systems before the security patches were released.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • iOS
  • iPadOS
  • macOS
Versions: Versions before iOS 13.5, iPadOS 13.5, and macOS Catalina 10.15.5
Operating Systems: iOS, iPadOS, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default configurations of affected versions are vulnerable. No special configuration required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with kernel-level access, allowing attackers to install persistent malware, steal sensitive data, or disable security controls.

🟠

Likely Case

Targeted attacks against specific users to gain elevated privileges and bypass application sandboxing.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if systems are patched and proper application vetting is in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires a malicious application to be installed and executed on the target device.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: iOS 13.5, iPadOS 13.5, macOS Catalina 10.15.5

Vendor Advisory: https://support.apple.com/HT211170

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Settings app. 2. Go to General > Software Update. 3. Download and install the available update. 4. Restart device when prompted.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Application Restriction

all

Restrict installation of untrusted applications to reduce attack surface.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected devices from critical networks and sensitive data
  • Implement strict application allowlisting policies

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Settings > General > About > Version. If version is earlier than iOS 13.5, iPadOS 13.5, or macOS 10.15.5, the system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

iOS/iPadOS: Settings > General > About > Version. macOS: Apple menu > About This Mac > macOS version.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify the version shows iOS 13.5 or later, iPadOS 13.5 or later, or macOS 10.15.5 or later.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected kernel panics
  • Unusual process spawning with elevated privileges
  • Application crash reports showing memory corruption

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from system processes
  • Suspicious network activity following application installation

SIEM Query:

Process creation events where parent process is an untrusted application and child process has SYSTEM/root privileges

🔗 References

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