CVE-2020-3774

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a buffer overflow vulnerability in Adobe Photoshop that could allow attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected systems. Users running Photoshop CC 2019 versions 20.0.8 and earlier, or Photoshop 2020 versions 21.1 and earlier are vulnerable. Successful exploitation requires the victim to open a malicious file.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe Photoshop CC 2019
  • Adobe Photoshop 2020
Versions: Photoshop CC 2019: 20.0.8 and earlier; Photoshop 2020: 21.1 and earlier
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default installations of affected versions are vulnerable. The vulnerability is triggered when processing malicious files.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with attacker gaining full control of the affected machine, potentially leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, or lateral movement within the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation or remote code execution when a user opens a specially crafted Photoshop file, leading to malware installation or data exfiltration.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper application whitelisting, file type restrictions, and user awareness preventing malicious file execution.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW with brief explanation
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM with brief explanation

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction (opening a malicious file). No public exploit code was available at disclosure time.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Photoshop CC 2019: 20.0.9 or later; Photoshop 2020: 21.1.1 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/photoshop/apsb20-14.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Adobe Creative Cloud application. 2. Navigate to 'Apps' section. 3. Find Photoshop and click 'Update'. 4. Restart Photoshop after update completes.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict Photoshop file handling

all

Configure systems to only allow trusted Photoshop files or use application control to restrict Photoshop execution.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement application whitelisting to prevent unauthorized Photoshop execution
  • Educate users to only open Photoshop files from trusted sources and enable file extension warnings

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Photoshop version via Help > About Photoshop in the application menu

Check Version:

Not applicable - check via application GUI

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is Photoshop CC 2019 20.0.9+ or Photoshop 2020 21.1.1+

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Photoshop crash logs with memory access violations
  • Unexpected Photoshop process spawning child processes

Network Indicators:

  • Outbound connections from Photoshop process to unexpected destinations

SIEM Query:

Process creation where parent_process_name contains 'photoshop' and (process_name contains 'cmd' or process_name contains 'powershell')

🔗 References

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