CVE-2020-24462

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability is an out-of-bounds write in Intel Graphics Drivers that allows an authenticated local user to potentially escalate privileges. It affects systems running vulnerable Intel Graphics Driver versions on Windows operating systems. Attackers could gain higher system privileges than they should have.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Intel Graphics Driver
Versions: Versions before 15.33.53.5161, 15.36.40.5162, 15.40.47.5166, 15.45.33.5164, and 27.20.100.8336
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects systems with Intel integrated or discrete graphics. Requires authenticated user access.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An authenticated attacker gains SYSTEM/root privileges, enabling complete system compromise, data theft, persistence installation, and lateral movement.

🟠

Likely Case

Local authenticated user escalates to administrator privileges, allowing installation of malware, disabling security controls, or accessing sensitive data.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper privilege separation and least privilege principles, impact is limited to the compromised user's scope.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local authenticated access, not directly exploitable over network.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Any authenticated user on affected systems could potentially exploit this for privilege escalation.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local authenticated access and knowledge of driver internals. No public exploit code known.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 15.33.53.5161, 15.36.40.5162, 15.40.47.5166, 15.45.33.5164, or 27.20.100.8336 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00438.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download latest Intel Graphics Driver from Intel website or Windows Update. 2. Run installer with administrative privileges. 3. Restart system when prompted.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict Local User Access

windows

Limit local user accounts to only necessary personnel and implement least privilege principles.

Application Whitelisting

windows

Implement application control policies to prevent unauthorized code execution.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict least privilege access controls for all user accounts
  • Deploy endpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions to monitor for privilege escalation attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Intel Graphics Driver version in Device Manager > Display adapters > Intel Graphics > Driver tab

Check Version:

wmic path win32_pnpsigneddriver where "devicename like '%Intel%Graphics%'" get devicename, driverversion

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify driver version is at or above the patched versions listed in affected_systems.versions

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Windows Event Logs showing unexpected privilege escalation
  • Driver loading/unloading anomalies
  • Process creation with unexpected parent/privileges

Network Indicators:

  • None - local exploitation only

SIEM Query:

EventID=4688 AND NewProcessName LIKE '%*' AND ParentProcessName IN ('cmd.exe', 'powershell.exe', 'explorer.exe') AND SubjectUserName NOT IN (admin_users)

🔗 References

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