CVE-2020-19318

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a buffer overflow vulnerability in D-Link DIR-605L routers that allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code by sending crafted data to the webserver service. The vulnerability affects hardware version AX with firmware version 1.17beta and below. Successful exploitation could lead to complete compromise of the affected router.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • D-Link DIR-605L
Versions: Firmware version 1.17beta and below
Operating Systems: Embedded Linux (router firmware)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects hardware version AX. The webserver service runs by default on port 80/443.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete router compromise allowing attacker to intercept all network traffic, install persistent backdoors, pivot to internal networks, and potentially brick the device.

🟠

Likely Case

Router takeover enabling traffic monitoring, credential theft, and use as a foothold for further attacks on connected devices.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if router is behind firewall with restricted web interface access and strong authentication.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The webserver service is typically exposed to the internet on port 80/443 for remote management.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Attackers with internal network access could exploit this vulnerability to compromise the router.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploit requires authentication to the router web interface. Public proof-of-concept code is available on GitHub.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Firmware version after 1.17beta

Vendor Advisory: https://support.dlink.com/ProductInfo.aspx?m=DIR-605L

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download latest firmware from D-Link support site. 2. Log into router web interface. 3. Navigate to Tools > Firmware. 4. Upload and install new firmware. 5. Wait for router to reboot.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Remote Management

all

Prevent external access to router web interface

Log into router > Tools > Admin > Disable 'Enable Remote Management'

Change Default Credentials

all

Use strong unique credentials to reduce authentication risk

Log into router > Tools > Admin > Change admin password

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate router on separate VLAN with strict firewall rules
  • Implement network monitoring for suspicious traffic to router web interface

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check router firmware version in web interface: Status > Device Info > Firmware Version

Check Version:

curl -s http://router-ip/status_deviceinfo.htm | grep Firmware

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version is above 1.17beta after update

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by successful login and unusual POST requests to webserver

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic patterns to router web interface, especially large crafted HTTP requests

SIEM Query:

source="router-logs" AND (event="authentication_success" OR url="*.cgi") AND bytes>10000

🔗 References

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