CVE-2020-14324

9.1 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This CVE-2020-14324 is an authenticated OS command injection vulnerability in Red Hat CloudForms that allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the server. It affects authenticated users during conversion host setup through Infrastructure Migration Solution. All active versions before 5.11.7.0 are vulnerable.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Red Hat CloudForms
Versions: All active versions before 5.11.7.0
Operating Systems: Linux (RHEL-based)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires authenticated access and Infrastructure Migration Solution feature usage during conversion host setup.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full compromise of CloudForms server leading to data exfiltration, lateral movement within the environment, and potential complete system takeover.

🟠

Likely Case

Privilege escalation leading to unauthorized access to sensitive data and configuration information stored in CloudForms.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact due to network segmentation and restricted authenticated user access, but still potential for data exposure.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Requires authenticated access, but if exposed to internet with valid credentials, exploitation is straightforward.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Internal attackers with authenticated access can easily exploit this to gain full server control.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires authenticated access but is straightforward once authenticated. No public exploit code available but trivial to weaponize.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 5.11.7.0 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2020-14324

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update CloudForms to version 5.11.7.0 or later. 2. Apply Red Hat security updates. 3. Restart CloudForms services. 4. Verify update completion.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Infrastructure Migration Solution

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable feature until patching can be completed

# Disable via CloudForms UI or API - no direct command

Restrict authenticated user access

all

Limit which users can access conversion host setup functionality

# Configure role-based access controls in CloudForms

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate CloudForms from critical systems
  • Enforce least privilege access controls and monitor all authenticated user activity

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check CloudForms version via web interface or 'vmdb' database version

Check Version:

# Check via CloudForms UI or database: SELECT * FROM schema_migrations ORDER BY version DESC LIMIT 1;

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 5.11.7.0 or later and test conversion host setup functionality

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual command execution patterns in CloudForms logs
  • Multiple failed/successful conversion host setup attempts
  • Suspicious process creation from CloudForms service account

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected outbound connections from CloudForms server
  • Command and control traffic patterns

SIEM Query:

source="cloudforms" AND ("conversion host" OR "os command" OR "shell_exec")

🔗 References

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