CVE-2020-11016

9.1 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code on IntelMQ Manager servers by exploiting improper input handling in the Monitor component's Inspect-tool. Affected systems are IntelMQ Manager installations from version 1.1.0 through 2.1.0. Attackers with access to the management interface can achieve remote code execution with webserver privileges.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • IntelMQ Manager
Versions: 1.1.0 through 2.1.0
Operating Systems: All platforms running IntelMQ Manager
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires attacker access to the IntelMQ Manager interface. The vulnerability exists in the default configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise leading to data exfiltration, lateral movement, and persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized code execution allowing attacker to manipulate IntelMQ data flows, access sensitive security information, and pivot to other systems.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper network segmentation and access controls prevent unauthorized access to the management interface.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - If exposed to the internet, attackers can exploit this to gain full control of the system.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers or compromised accounts can still exploit this vulnerability to escalate privileges.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires authenticated access to the IntelMQ Manager interface. The vulnerability is in user-controlled input handling, making exploitation straightforward for authenticated attackers.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.1.1

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/certtools/intelmq-manager/security/advisories/GHSA-rrhh-rcgp-q2m2

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Backup current configuration and data. 2. Stop IntelMQ Manager service. 3. Update to version 2.1.1 using package manager or manual installation. 4. Restart IntelMQ Manager service. 5. Verify functionality.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict Access to IntelMQ Manager

linux

Limit network access to IntelMQ Manager interface to trusted IP addresses only.

# Example iptables rule: iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport [INTELMQ_PORT] -s [TRUSTED_IP] -j ACCEPT
# Then: iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport [INTELMQ_PORT] -j DROP

Disable Monitor Component

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable Monitor component if not essential.

# Edit IntelMQ Manager configuration to disable Monitor component
# Configuration file typically at /etc/intelmq-manager/config.json

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit who can reach the IntelMQ Manager interface.
  • Enforce strong authentication and consider implementing multi-factor authentication for management access.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check IntelMQ Manager version. If version is between 1.1.0 and 2.1.0 inclusive, the system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

intelmq-manager --version or check package manager (apt list --installed | grep intelmq-manager or rpm -qa | grep intelmq-manager)

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify IntelMQ Manager version is 2.1.1 or higher. Test the Monitor component's Inspect-tool functionality.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual activity in IntelMQ Manager logs, especially in Monitor component
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by successful login
  • Suspicious commands or payloads in web server access logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from IntelMQ Manager server
  • Traffic to unexpected ports or IP addresses

SIEM Query:

source="intelmq-manager" AND (event="monitor_inspect" OR event="send_message") AND payload CONTAINS suspicious_pattern

🔗 References

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