CVE-2019-14901

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

A heap overflow vulnerability in the Marvell WiFi chip driver in Linux kernel versions 3.x.x and 4.x.x before 4.18.0 allows remote attackers to cause denial of service (system crash) or potentially execute arbitrary code with root privileges. This affects systems using Marvell WiFi chips with vulnerable kernel versions. The vulnerability impacts both confidentiality and integrity if code execution is achieved.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel with Marvell WiFi chip driver
Versions: Linux kernel versions 3.x.x and 4.x.x before 4.18.0
Operating Systems: Linux distributions using affected kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects systems with Marvell WiFi chips. Systems without Marvell WiFi hardware or with the driver disabled are not vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote attacker executes arbitrary code with root privileges, gaining full control over the system to access sensitive data, modify files, or maintain persistence.

🟠

Likely Case

Remote attacker causes system crash/reboot resulting in denial of service, disrupting operations and requiring manual intervention.

🟢

If Mitigated

If WiFi interface is disabled or system is isolated, impact is limited to local attackers with physical access or those who have already compromised the system.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires sending specially crafted packets to the WiFi interface. Public proof-of-concept code exists in security advisories.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Linux kernel 4.18.0 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0204

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to version 4.18.0 or later. 2. Apply vendor-specific patches for older kernels. 3. Reboot system to load patched kernel.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Marvell WiFi interface

linux

Temporarily disable the vulnerable WiFi interface to prevent remote exploitation

sudo ifconfig wlan0 down
sudo ip link set wlan0 down

Block WiFi traffic at firewall

linux

Configure firewall rules to block incoming WiFi traffic

sudo iptables -A INPUT -i wlan0 -j DROP

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable WiFi interface completely if not required
  • Isolate affected systems on separate network segments with strict firewall rules

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check kernel version with 'uname -r' and verify if Marvell WiFi driver is loaded with 'lsmod | grep mwifiex'

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version is 4.18.0 or later with 'uname -r' and check for applied patches in vendor advisory

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic logs
  • System crash/reboot events
  • mwifiex driver error messages in dmesg

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual WiFi traffic patterns
  • Malformed packets to WiFi interface

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("panic" OR "Oops" OR "mwifiex")

🔗 References

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