CVE-2018-9389

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This is a heap buffer overflow vulnerability in Android's IPv6 networking stack that allows local privilege escalation without user interaction. Attackers can execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges, affecting Android devices running vulnerable versions.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Android
Versions: Android 8.0 and 8.1
Operating Systems: Android
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Specifically affects devices with IPv6 networking enabled. Pixel devices were explicitly mentioned in the bulletin.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full device compromise with kernel-level code execution, allowing complete control over the device, data theft, and persistence.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation from a limited app context to root/system privileges, enabling further attacks on the device.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if patched or if SELinux/app sandboxing prevents exploitation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a local vulnerability requiring local access to the device.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Any malicious app or user with local access could exploit this for privilege escalation.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access but no authentication. Heap manipulation adds complexity to reliable exploitation.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Android security patch level 2018-06-05 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2018-06-01

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check for system updates in Settings > System > Advanced > System update. 2. Install the June 2018 security patch. 3. Reboot the device.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable IPv6

Android

Disable IPv6 networking to prevent triggering the vulnerable code path

echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/all/disable_ipv6
echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/default/disable_ipv6

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict app installations to trusted sources only via Google Play Protect
  • Implement strict app vetting and monitoring for suspicious behavior

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Settings > About phone > Android security patch level. If before 2018-06-05, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

getprop ro.build.version.security_patch

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm Android security patch level is 2018-06-05 or later in Settings > About phone.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic logs
  • SELinux denials related to ip6_output
  • Abnormal process privilege escalation

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual IPv6 packet patterns triggering kernel crashes

SIEM Query:

source="android_kernel" AND ("ip6_append_data" OR "ip6_output.c" OR "heap overflow")

🔗 References

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