CVE-2018-9373

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2018-9373 is a critical vulnerability in MediaTek's WLAN driver that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code without user interaction. This out-of-bounds write flaw enables privilege escalation from a remote network position. Android devices using affected MediaTek chipsets are primarily impacted.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Android devices with MediaTek MTK WLAN chipsets
Versions: Android versions prior to 2018-06-05 security patch level
Operating Systems: Android
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Specifically affects the TdlsexRxFrameHandle function in MTK WLAN driver. All devices using vulnerable driver versions are affected regardless of configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device compromise allowing attacker to install persistent malware, access sensitive data, and use device as pivot point in network attacks.

🟠

Likely Case

Remote code execution leading to data theft, surveillance capabilities, or device enrollment in botnets.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation and device isolation, though still potentially exploitable within local network.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Exploitable remotely without authentication, making internet-connected devices vulnerable to widespread attacks.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Even internally, this can be exploited by attackers who gain initial network access through other means.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

No authentication required, but exploitation requires understanding of WLAN frame structure and driver internals. No public exploit code available.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Android security patch level 2018-06-05 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2018-06-01

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check for Android system updates in Settings > System > Advanced > System update. 2. Install the June 2018 security patch or later. 3. Reboot device after installation completes.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable WLAN

all

Turn off Wi-Fi to prevent remote exploitation via wireless networks

adb shell svc wifi disable
Settings > Network & internet > Wi-Fi > Turn off

Network Segmentation

enterprise

Isolate vulnerable devices on separate VLANs with strict firewall rules

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Segment vulnerable devices on isolated networks with no internet access
  • Implement strict network monitoring for unusual WLAN traffic patterns

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Android security patch level in Settings > About phone > Android security patch level. If date is before June 5, 2018, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

adb shell getprop ro.build.version.security_patch

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify security patch level shows '2018-06-05' or later date. Also check that Wi-Fi functions normally after patch.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic logs
  • WLAN driver crash dumps
  • Unusual privilege escalation attempts

Network Indicators:

  • Malformed WLAN frames targeting MTK devices
  • Unusual network traffic from Android devices after WLAN connection

SIEM Query:

source="android_system" AND (event="kernel_panic" OR event="driver_crash") AND process="wlan_mt"

🔗 References

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