CVE-2018-9341

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2018-9341 is an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in Android's MPEG-2 video decoder that could allow remote arbitrary code execution. Attackers could exploit this by tricking users into processing malicious video files, potentially gaining full control of affected devices. This affects Android devices using the vulnerable media framework component.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Android
Versions: Android 6.0 through 8.1
Operating Systems: Android
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects devices using the Qualcomm media framework; exploitation requires processing malicious MPEG-2 video content.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote attacker gains full control of device, installs malware, steals sensitive data, and maintains persistent access without user knowledge.

🟠

Likely Case

Device crashes or becomes unstable; attacker executes limited code in media framework context, potentially escalating privileges.

🟢

If Mitigated

Exploit fails due to memory protections or sandboxing; device may experience crashes but no code execution.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Requires user interaction (processing malicious video) but can be delivered via web, email, or apps.
🏢 Internal Only: LOW - Same exploitation requirements; no special internal network advantage.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires user interaction to process malicious video; no public exploit code available but vulnerability is well-documented.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Android security patch level 2018-06-05 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2018-06-01

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check for Android system updates in Settings > System > Advanced > System update. 2. Install the June 2018 security patch or later. 3. Reboot device after installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable MPEG-2 video processing

android

Prevent apps from processing MPEG-2 video files through device policies or app restrictions

Use alternative media players

android

Configure devices to use media players that don't use the vulnerable Qualcomm decoder

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected devices from untrusted networks and restrict video file processing
  • Implement application whitelisting to prevent unauthorized video processing apps

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Android version and security patch level in Settings > About phone > Android security patch level

Check Version:

adb shell getprop ro.build.version.security_patch

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify security patch level is 2018-06-05 or later; test with known safe MPEG-2 video files

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Media framework crashes
  • ANR (Application Not Responding) in media processes
  • Unexpected process termination in com.android.media

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual video file downloads from untrusted sources
  • MPEG-2 video processing from suspicious origins

SIEM Query:

source="android_logs" AND (process="media" OR process="mediaserver") AND (event="crash" OR event="ANR")

🔗 References

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