CVE-2018-3785

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2018-3785 is a command injection vulnerability in git-dummy-commit v1.3.0 that allows attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands by passing specially crafted input to an unescaped parameter. This affects anyone using the vulnerable version of git-dummy-commit, particularly developers and CI/CD pipelines that incorporate this tool.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • git-dummy-commit
Versions: Version 1.3.0
Operating Systems: All operating systems where git-dummy-commit runs
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: The vulnerability exists in the default configuration of version 1.3.0. Any usage of this version with untrusted input is vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise with attacker gaining complete control over the host system, allowing data theft, lateral movement, and persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Arbitrary command execution in the context of the user running git-dummy-commit, potentially leading to data exfiltration, privilege escalation, or system manipulation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if the tool runs in a sandboxed environment with minimal privileges and network restrictions.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires the ability to control input to git-dummy-commit. The vulnerability is well-documented with public proof-of-concept available.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Version 1.4.0 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.npmjs.com/advisories/722

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Update git-dummy-commit to version 1.4.0 or later using npm: npm update git-dummy-commit
2. Verify the update completed successfully
3. Test functionality to ensure compatibility

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input validation and sanitization

all

Implement strict input validation and sanitization for all parameters passed to git-dummy-commit

Run with minimal privileges

linux

Execute git-dummy-commit with a non-privileged user account with limited system access

sudo -u lowprivilegeuser git-dummy-commit

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Remove git-dummy-commit from production environments and development pipelines
  • Replace git-dummy-commit functionality with alternative tools or custom scripts that properly sanitize input

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check package.json or run: npm list git-dummy-commit | grep git-dummy-commit

Check Version:

npm list git-dummy-commit | grep git-dummy-commit

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify installed version is 1.4.0 or later: npm list git-dummy-commit

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual command execution patterns from git-dummy-commit process
  • Suspicious system commands in git-dummy-commit logs
  • Unexpected child process spawning

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected outbound connections from systems running git-dummy-commit
  • Command and control traffic patterns

SIEM Query:

process.name:"git-dummy-commit" AND (process.cmdline:*cmd* OR process.cmdline:*sh* OR process.cmdline:*bash*)

🔗 References

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