CVE-2018-25024

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in the actix-web Rust crate allows attackers to unsoundly coerce immutable references into mutable references, leading to memory corruption. It affects any Rust application using actix-web versions before 0.7.15. This can result in arbitrary code execution or application crashes.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • actix-web Rust crate
Versions: All versions before 0.7.15
Operating Systems: All platforms running Rust applications
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Any Rust application using vulnerable actix-web versions is affected regardless of configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete system compromise, data theft, or service disruption.

🟠

Likely Case

Application crashes, denial of service, or memory corruption leading to unpredictable behavior.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper memory safety controls and sandboxing are in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Memory corruption vulnerabilities in web frameworks are frequently weaponized due to their high impact.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 0.7.15 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://rustsec.org/advisories/RUSTSEC-2018-0019.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Cargo.toml to require actix-web >=0.7.15
2. Run 'cargo update' to fetch the patched version
3. Rebuild and redeploy your application

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Downgrade to safe version

all

Pin actix-web to version 0.7.14 or earlier while planning upgrade

cargo update -p actix-web --precise 0.7.14

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement WAF rules to block suspicious requests
  • Isolate affected applications in network segments with strict egress filtering

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Cargo.lock for actix-web version <0.7.15

Check Version:

grep actix-web Cargo.lock

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Cargo.lock shows actix-web >=0.7.15

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Application crashes, segmentation faults, abnormal memory usage patterns

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual HTTP request patterns targeting actix-web endpoints

SIEM Query:

source="application_logs" AND ("segfault" OR "memory corruption" OR "actix-web")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export